Educators seeking no-cost instructional tools for teaching figurative language can access a variety of free resources designed for classroom use. These materials, primarily available through educational resource platforms and teacher-created websites, cover essential literary devices such as similes, metaphors, idioms, hyperboles, alliteration, personification, and onomatopoeia. The available freebies range from printable worksheets and task cards to digital slides and classroom posters, offering flexibility for different teaching styles and grade levels, particularly targeting upper elementary students.
Types of Free Resources Available
The available free resources are diverse, providing educators with multiple formats to introduce and reinforce figurative language concepts. These materials are typically designed for immediate use without extensive preparation.
Worksheets and Activity Packs
Comprehensive activity packs are available that include multiple tools for teaching figurative language. One specific pack includes the following components: - A "Figurative Language Hunt" that can be applied to any book. - Activities focused on "Finding Figurative Language in Music," which include lyrics from songs by Katy Perry ("Firework"), Sean Kingston ("Replay"), Michael Jackson ("Thriller"), and Owl City ("Firefly"). - An "Alluring Alliteration Activity" utilizing letter tiles. - A "Make your own Metaphors" activity. - A "Figurative Language Assessment."
Another resource provides printables specifically for idioms, including one "Figurative Language Idioms Worksheet." Additional printable resources include a "Figurative Language Review" featuring four PDF worksheets and a "Figurative Language Check."
Task Cards and Interactive Activities
Task cards are a popular format for review and test prep. A set of 16 "Figurative Language Scoot Task Cards" is available to help students identify similes, metaphors, onomatopoeia, and alliteration. These cards are designed for various instructional settings, including whole group, small group, literacy stations, and for substitute teachers.
An interactive "TRICK" activity is also available where students must read instructions carefully to complete a Haiku assignment. This activity is designed to test attention to detail. Additionally, a free sampler of a "Figurative Language Flipbook" allows students to create a physical reference tool.
Daily Warm-Ups and Bell Ringers
For daily practice, educators can access "FREE Figurative Language Bell Ringer Warm-Ups" specifically covering similes and metaphors. This resource includes two weeks of activities, anchor charts, an answer key, and instructions for using the file in Google Slides. The daily warm-ups are described as "no prep printable activities" suitable for grades 3-6 and are Common Core aligned. A larger paid product exists that extends this concept to 190 days (38 weeks) covering additional devices such as idioms, hyperboles, proverbs and adages, personification, alliteration, and onomatopoeia.
Visual Aids and Posters
Visual learners benefit from classroom posters that define and illustrate different types of figurative language. A set of posters is available that includes a title poster and individual posters for similes, idioms, metaphors, hyperboles, proverbs, allusions, alliterations, personifications, and onomatopoeias. These are designed to be displayed in the classroom as a reference. An alternative option is a "printable or traceable Figurative Language Anchor Chart FREEBIE" that covers seven types of figurative language: idiom, metaphor, simile, onomatopoeia, personification, alliteration, and hyperbole.
Digital and Distance Learning Options
Recognizing the shift toward digital instruction, several resources include digital formats. The "Figurative Language Bell Ringer Warm-Ups" includes links for use in Google Slides. Similarly, the larger paid version of the daily warm-ups includes a digital distance learning option alongside the printable packet. The "Figurative Language Posters" are part of a complete unit that comes in both print and digital formats, including teaching pages and practice pages.
Grade Levels and Standards Alignment
Most free resources are targeted at upper elementary grades. The "Figurative Language Bell Ringer Warm-Ups" are Common Core aligned for grades 3-6. The larger daily practice product is also designed for grades 3-6. Another resource bundle mentions supporting 92-100% of Common Core Writing and 86-100% of Language standards for grades 3-7, meeting 100% of College & Career Readiness Anchor Standards for Writing.
Accessing and Using the Resources
These free materials are primarily distributed through educational marketplaces and teacher-created blogs. While specific registration requirements are not detailed in the source data, access typically involves downloading files directly from the hosting websites. Teachers are generally permitted to share the freebies with other educators via the provided links, though posting the files directly online is often restricted by copyright terms (e.g., "Feel free to share this freebie with other teachers using the link, but do not post it anywhere online").
Conclusion
The available free resources for teaching figurative language offer a robust toolkit for educators. From printable worksheets and assessments to interactive task cards and digital slides, these materials cover the full spectrum of literary devices required for elementary and middle school language arts curricula. By utilizing these no-cost options, teachers can provide structured, Common Core-aligned instruction without incurring expenses.
Sources
- Teachers Pay Teachers - Figurative Language Freebies
- Teachers Pay Teachers - Browse Figurative Language Freebies
- The Teacher Next Door - Free Figurative Language Posters
- Pinterest - SLP Idioms Figurative Language Freebies
- Kirsten's Kaboodle - Free Figurative Language Daily Warm Up Bell Ringers
- The Meaningful Teacher - Teaching Figurative Language
